Apparently a part of the agency from the beginning was Octavius
A. Dearing whom Read employed as his salesman and who will be a
central character in this narrative. Dearing was born in East
Buxton, Maine in 1840 and served his apprenticeship in the office
of the
Biddeford
(Maine)
Weekly Journal.
In 1862 he served for four months in a Maine Volunteer Cavalry
unit during the American Civil War. After his discharge he was
appointed Biddeford's first city librarian and served until 1864,
when he went to Boston, and worked as foreman printer. In 1869
he moved to San Francisco, quickly obtaining employment. From
1870 to 1873 he was variously compositor and job department
foreman in two of San Francisco's largest printing offices, A. L.
Bancroft & Co. and Cubery & Co.
Dearing seems to have been an aggressive, extroverted and
innovative individual. In Boston he had devised an improved lead
rack and was granted U.S. Patent No. 135,894 on 18 February 1873.
In 1888 he was granted a patent on an "All Brass Galley," sold
for several years by some of the country's largest printers'
suppliers. He was responsible for improvements in typecase stands
and a galley corrector's "monitor." The perpetual calendar, each
day being cast on a separate body, was claimed as his exclusive
invention in 1879, and, most central to this narrative, he played
an important role in the introduction of what was later to be
known as the California Job Case.
By the early 1870s the concern of Messrs. McCorquodale & Co. had
become one of the largest printers in Britain. The firm had
operations in London, Liverpool, Leeds, Glasgow and
Newton-le-Willows, and in 1879 employed 1773 hands,